Best Cap Table Software for Startups Outside the US (2026)
There is no single best cap table tool for a non-US startup — the right pick depends on where you're incorporated and what you need beyond ownership tracking. Qapita leads for India and Southeast Asia, CapQuest and Ebana are the closest things MENA has to a native option, Cake Equity and Capboard are built for issuing equity across more than one entity, and Carta stays the strongest choice if you're already a Delaware C-corp (Pulley is shutting down entirely in December 2026). If you need cap table, governance, a fundraising pipeline, and a tracked data room in one product instead of four stitched-together vendors, that's a narrower question — and the one most "best of" lists never actually ask.
Search "best cap table software" and almost everything that ranks is a vendor ranking itself first (Carta's own "best cap table software" page lists Carta first) or a review-aggregator page syndicating feature checklists with no geography lens. None of them ask whether a tool can model a Brazilian Ltda, file an Indonesian RUPS, or handle a Saudi general assembly — the actual decision point for most of the world's startups. This is that comparison.
Why the generic "best of" lists don't answer this
Every mainstream cap table roundup assumes a Delaware C-corp with common stock, preferred stock, 83(b) elections, and QSBS eligibility as the default company shape. That's reasonable for a US audience, and stops being reasonable the moment your company is a Mexican SAPI de CV, a Saudi simplified joint stock company, or an Indonesian PT PMA under a Singapore holdco — entity types with different rules for who can hold what equity, different registrars, and sometimes shareholder-meeting requirements the US has no equivalent of.
The ranking problem compounds this: vendor-published lists put themselves first by construction, and independent review sites trade that bias for shallow feature checkboxes — cap table, ESOP, 409A — without checking whether any of those mean the same thing in a jurisdiction the checklist never considered.
What actually changes outside the US
Before comparing tools, here's what's actually different outside the Delaware-default market:
- The legal basis for stock options is jurisdiction-specific, not universal. India regulates ESOPs under Section 62(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 2013; Pakistan's SECP only published working procedural rules in 2024, three years after the enabling statute; Bangladesh has no dedicated ESOP statute at all. A tool that treats "grant options" as one generic action is quietly assuming US or Indian defaults.
- Entity type can determine whether a real option pool is even possible. A Brazilian Ltda has one class of quotas with identical rights for every holder — a formal option plan requires converting to a Sociedade Anônima first. A Mexican SAPI de CV exists specifically because a standard Sociedad Anónima wasn't built for VC-style governance.
- Shareholder governance is sometimes a legal requirement, not a nicety. Saudi Arabia requires general assemblies with shareholding-weighted voting and quorum computation; Indonesia requires an annual RUPS for every PT within six months of fiscal year-end. Delaware-first tools have no concept of either.
- Multi-entity structures are common, not an edge case. A founder in Lagos, Jakarta, or Bogotá raising from a US or Singapore-based fund is routinely asked to flip into a holding company while the original entity keeps operating underneath it — two cap tables that need to reconcile, and most tools model exactly one.
- Pricing models compound differently at scale. Per-stakeholder pricing looks cheap at ten people and expensive once you've issued options to twenty employees and onboarded several SAFE investors; a flat rate behaves differently as the company grows.
The honest shortlist, by what you actually need
| If you are... | Consider | The real limitation |
|---|---|---|
| A Delaware C-corp wanting the deepest US tooling (409A, QSBS, secondaries) | Carta | Built for US tax/securities law — no general assemblies, no MENA/African jurisdiction support, no non-English contracts |
| A Delaware C-corp that already uses Pulley | — | Pulley announced it's shutting down entirely on December 8, 2026 — migrate before then regardless of what you pick next |
| Issuing equity across more than one legal entity (a holdco/opco structure) | Cake Equity, Capboard | Clean at issuance and tracking; neither runs statutory shareholder governance for the entities underneath |
| Based in India, Singapore, Indonesia, or elsewhere in South/Southeast Asia | Qapita | The region's closest thing to a category standard for cap table + ESOP; stops short of fundraising CRM or a tracked data room |
| Based in Saudi Arabia, the UAE, or elsewhere in the Gulf | CapQuest, Ebana | CapQuest has no published general-assembly feature; Ebana is built for Saudi-resident stakeholders specifically, not cross-border cap tables |
| Based in Europe, needing EMI or BSPCE-specific option plans | Ledgy | Deep on EU instruments; pricing moves to quote-only past 25 stakeholders |
| A UK company at the Companies House/HMRC filing stage | Vestd | Built around UK filings; not designed for a non-UK entity |
| Prioritizing the lowest sticker price above all else | Eqvista | Genuinely cheap at low headcount; feature depth and jurisdiction coverage are both shallower than the category leaders |
| Already raising through the AngelList network | AngelList Stack | Strong only while AngelList is your fundraising rail |
| A large, late-stage company managing equity at real scale | Shareworks, Mantle | Built for complexity most Seed-to-Series-B companies don't have yet |
| Outside the US/UK/Delaware default, wanting cap table + governance + CRM + data room in one login | Govy | No 409A service, no Nafath/Absher, no Saudi registry integration — jurisdiction-aware for US-Delaware, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and the UK today |
What to actually check before picking one
- Confirm your entity type is modeled, not just your country. "Supports Mexico" can mean "has a Spanish UI," not "understands a SAPI de CV."
- Ask whether statutory shareholder governance is in scope, if your jurisdiction requires it. A general assembly or RUPS requirement doesn't disappear because your tool has never heard of one.
- Work out the real cost at your actual headcount, not the entry tier. Per-stakeholder pricing that's cheap at ten people can cost more than a flat subscription once you've issued twenty option grants.
- Check if the structure is single-entity or multi-entity. If a holdco sits above your operating company, confirm the tool tracks both, not just the one that looks cleaner.
We've written the single-vendor version of this comparison for the tool most non-US founders evaluate first — see Carta Alternative for Global Founders. And if Pulley is on your current stack, Pulley Is Shutting Down covers the actual deadline and migration options before December 8.
Where Govy fits — and where it honestly doesn't
Govy runs cap table, multi-instrument ESOP (stock options, RSUs, SARs, phantom shares), treasury, a fundraising CRM, a Google Drive-connected investor data room, board and general-assembly governance, and e-signature in one login. It's jurisdiction-aware for US-Delaware, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE, with legal template packs for each plus the UK, and runs in 8 languages including full Arabic and Urdu RTL. The case over a single-purpose cap table tool is scope: governance, fundraising, and the data room already sit on the same append-only ledger as the ownership data, so nothing gets reconciled by hand between tools.
To be direct about the boundary: Govy has no 409A valuation service, no Nafath or Absher identity verification, no Saudi government registry integration, and auto-generates legal documents only for US-Delaware, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and the UK — anywhere else, that's still a job for local counsel, same as with every tool above. None of that is "coming soon"; it's simply not in scope today.
The actual answer
If you're a Delaware C-corp, Carta already fits the market it was built for. If you're incorporated anywhere else and need a cap table that understands your entity type, plus governance, fundraising, and data-room infrastructure most cap table tools don't bundle, evaluate against your actual jurisdiction — not a US-centric ranking that never asked the question.
See how cap table, ESOP, governance, and fundraising fit together in one ledger at govy.tech.
FAQ
What is the best cap table software for startups outside the US?
There isn't one answer — it depends on your jurisdiction and what else you need beyond ownership tracking. Qapita leads for India and Southeast Asia, CapQuest and Ebana are the closest MENA-native options, Cake Equity and Capboard handle cross-border issuance across multiple entities, and Carta remains the deepest choice if you're already a Delaware C-corp (Pulley is shutting down entirely on December 8, 2026, so it's no longer a forward-looking pick). Govy's case is for founders outside the US who want cap table, governance, fundraising CRM, and a tracked data room in one login rather than stitched across several vendors.
Does Carta work for companies outside the US?
Carta operates in the UK, several EU countries, and parts of APAC, but its product depth — 409A valuations, QSBS tracking, secondary transaction support — is built around US tax and securities law. A company incorporated in Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, or Indonesia can technically open a Carta account, but none of its jurisdiction-specific infrastructure applies, and general-assembly-style shareholder governance isn't part of the product anywhere.
Is there a cap table tool built specifically for MENA startups?
CapQuest (Dubai/Paris) and Ebana (Riyadh) are the two MENA-native options. CapQuest covers cap table, ESOP, and debt tracking across the region without publishing a general-assembly governance feature. Ebana integrates directly with Absher, Saudi Arabia's national digital identity system, but is built for Saudi-incorporated companies with Saudi-resident stakeholders specifically, not a cross-border cap table.
Why do most "best cap table software" lists only cover US tools?
Because most of them are written by US-based vendors ranking themselves, or by review sites syndicating vendor-submitted feature lists, and the US is the oldest, most litigated cap table market, so Delaware C-corp defaults (409A, 83(b), QSBS, common/preferred share classes) get treated as universal. None of the roundups that show up for this search check whether a tool handles a Mexican SAPI de CV, an Indonesian PT PMA, or a Saudi general assembly requirement — those are different legal questions the US-centric lists never ask.
Should I pick cap table software based on price or jurisdiction fit first?
Jurisdiction fit first. A cheap tool that can't model your actual share class, doesn't know your ESOP grants need to reference a specific statute, or has no concept of a shareholder meeting your company law requires will cost you more in manual reconciliation and legal risk than the subscription ever saves. Price matters once you've shortlisted tools that actually understand your entity type.
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